When you read this kind of stuff, then you truly know why nursing is in such a mess. Now, I promised yesterday that I would discuss the faculty shortage in greater detail. Well here is my promised evaluation. Read it and roll your eyes, especially if you are someone who’d like to be a nurse one day.
Flash bulletin. Stop what you’re doing and read this right now. The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) has come up with a groundbreaking report.
New Data Confirms That Shortage of Nursing School Faculty Hinders Efforts to Address Nursing Shortage!
Lions and tigers and bears, oh my! It’s 2005 and they are just figuring this out? I could have saved them a lot of time and money and told them that very thing 10 or 15 years ago. Haven’t they been paying any attention? Did they really need to issue this exciting and breathtaking report which tells us what we’ve been seeing for years–that most nurses are not interested in teaching? And that no one has attempted to make it a more desirable career path?
As one nurse commented on a bulletin board:
I’m finishing up a master’s degree program right now, and in my region, a PhD is required to teach nursing at the BSN level. I am now in debt for almost $30,000, I am in my late 40s, and I would have to take a very significant pay cut to become a faculty member. Plus, no one can tell me if I would ever get tenure. So even though I would like to teach, I can’t afford the cut in pay.
Another nurse wrote that when she completed her PhD about ten years ago, the only ones who could get interviews for faculty positions were nurse practitioners. Now that sounds smart, don’t you think? This nurse also goes on to say that while she would be willing to teach, the schools are not interested in someone like her. In her experience, they want younger teachers who are willing to kiss the ass of senior faculty members, and who are willing to work for minimum salaries.
A third nurse echoed the comment of poor treatment being a major factor. I would be willing to take the pay cut for a good faculty job, but still won’t do it because of the working conditions. People who have not spent their entire lives in the ivory tower of academia are generally treated very badly by the administrations and by senior faculty.
The reality though, for most, is the pay. Money money money. Teaching is about the lowest paid job in nursing, considering the educational requirements. Some of the salaries start as low as $35,000 a year! For someone with a master’s or PhD? Even in the “rock bottom” states, a nurse who has a community college education will make at least that much at her first job out of school. And a nurse with a higher degree, who works as a nurse practitioner, a consultant, an administrator, a medical writer, or whatever, has the potential to earn over $100,000 a year. So who in their right mind would take a faculty position.
Amazingly enough, most schools seem content to scream and cry, and have done little to nothing as far as increasing the pay and the incentive to teach. The University of Vermont, for instance, has started a program to offer scholarships to nurses pursuing advanced education and who want to teach. But how much are the scholarships? That wasn’t mentioned in the article that I linked to, so I can’t say, but to make any impact at all, it has to be more than a token amount. If an education cost, say, $25,000 to get a MSN at a state supported school, awarding a scholarship of $5,000 isn’t going to do it.
So why haven’t schools just raised the salaries of their instructors? I know, they’re bleating that they can’t afford it, but where there’s a will there’s a way. Make instructor salaries comparable with other nursing jobs, and you’ll get your teachers. Sure beats bitching and moaning and feeling sorry for yourself.
And here’s another hint; waive all tuition and all costs for nurses who want to pursue an advanced degree. Even give them free campus housing and meal coupons. In exchange, they can teach at your school for a designated time period. Wow, what a brainstorm. Offer free tuition to their kids and spouse as well. You see, teachers aren’t just going to show up by magic. You’ve got to give a little too.
Do I think that will happen? Will nursing programs swallow their pride and decide to be innovative, or will they just sit and watch one old professor after another retire, until there aren’t any left?